大英博物馆建于1753年英文 大英博物馆建立于1753年翻译

大英博物馆的

大英博物馆始建于1753年，1759年对外开放。

大英博物馆建于1753年英文 大英博物馆建立于1753年翻译

大英博物馆建于1753年英文 大英博物馆建立于1753年翻译

博物馆正门的两旁各有8根又粗又高的罗马式圆柱，每根圆柱上端是一个三角顶，上面刻着一幅巨大的浮雕。

整个建筑气魄雄伟，蔚为壮观。

现有建筑为19世纪中叶所建，共有100多个陈列室，面积六七万平方米，共藏有展品400多万件。

大英博物馆包括埃及文物馆、希腊罗马文物馆、西亚文物馆、欧洲中世纪文物馆和东方艺术文物馆。

其中以埃及文物馆、希腊罗马文物馆和东方艺术文物馆藏品最引人注目。

现有建筑为19世纪中叶所建，共有1OO多个陈列室，面积六七万平方米，共藏有展品400多万件。

藏品之丰富、种类之繁多为全世界博物馆所罕见。

以收藏古罗马遗迹、古希腊雕像和埃及木乃伊而闻名于世。

除了欣赏展品外，游客还可以领略英国人在博物馆设计方面的过人之处。

历史

大英博物馆内部的埃及展馆大英博物馆的渊源最早可追溯到1753年。

汉斯·斯隆（Hans Sloane）爵士是当时的一位收藏家，1753年他后遗留下来的个人藏品达79575件，还有大批植物标本及书籍、手稿。

根据他的遗嘱，所有藏品都捐赠给。

这些藏品被交给了英国国会。

在通过公众募款筹集建筑博物馆的资金后，大英博物馆最终于1759年1月15日在伦敦市区附近的蒙塔古大楼（Montague Building）成立并对公众开放。

博物馆在开放后通过英国人在各地的冒险活动得到了大批珍贵藏品，早期的大英博物馆倾向于收集自然历史标本，但也有大量文物、书籍，因此吸引了大批参观者。

到了19世纪初，蒙塔古大楼已经显得不敷使用了。

于是1824年博物馆决定在蒙塔古大楼北面建造一座新馆，并在1840年代完成，旧蒙塔古大楼不久后便被拆除。

新馆建成后不久又在院子里建了对公众开放的圆形阅览室。

由于空间的限制，1880年大英博物馆将自然历史标本与考古文物分离，大英博物馆专门收集考古文物。

1973年，博物馆再次重新划分，将书籍、手稿等内容分离组成新的大英图书馆。

the british museum is one of the largest and most popular museums in the world 是什么意思

大英博物馆是世界上，的博物馆之一。

英国博物馆是世界上的受欢迎的之一的博物馆

The British museum is one of the largest and most popular museums in the world

大英博物馆（不列颠博物馆）是世界上其中一间规模、最的博物馆。

英国博物馆是世界上的博物馆之一。

大英博物馆是世界上和的博物馆之一。

大不列颠博物馆是世界上的博物馆之一

大英博物馆英文100字内字

The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries has resulted in the creation of sral branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Until 1997, when the British Library opened to the public, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. Its present chairman is Sir John Boyd and its director is Neil MacGregor.

As with all other national museums and art galleries in Britain, the Museum charges no admission fee, although charges are levied for some temporary special exhibitions.

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关于“大英博物馆”的英文

The British Museum.

英文如下:

The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries has resulted in the creation of sral branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Until 1997, when the British Library opened to the public, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. Its present chairman is Sir John Boyd and its director is Neil MacGregor.

As with all other national museums and art galleries in Britain, the Museum charges no admission fee, although charges are levied for some temporary special exhibitions.

1.

The

British

Museum

is

amuseum

of

human

history

and

culture

in

London.

2.

Its

collections,

which

number

more

than

sn

million

objects,

are

amongst

the

largest

and

most

comprehensive

in

the

world

and

originate

from

all

continents,

illustrating

and

documenting

the

story

of

human

culture

from

its

beginnings

to

the

present.

3.

The

British

Museum

was

established

in

1753,

largely

based

on

the

collections

of

the

physician

and

scientist

Sir

Hans

Sloane.

4.

The

museum

first

opened

to

the

public

on

15

January

1759

in

Montagu

House

in

Bloomury,

on

the

site

of

the

current

museum

building.

5.

Its

expansion

over

the

following

two

and

ahalf

centuries

was

largely

aresult

of

an

expanding

British

colonial

footprint

and

has

resulted

in

the

creation

of

sral

branch

institutions,

the

first

being

the

British

Museum

(Natural

History)

in

South

Kensington

in

1887.

6.

Until

1997,

when

the

British

Library

(previously

centred

on

the

Round

Reading

Room)

moved

to

anew

site,

the

British

Museum

was

unique

in

that

it

housed

both

anational

museum

of

antiquities

and

anational

library

in

the

same

building.

1.

The

British

Museum

is

amuseum

of

human

history

and

culture

in

London.

2.

Its

collections,

which

number

more

than

sn

million

objects,

are

amongst

the

largest

and

most

comprehensive

in

the

world

and

originate

from

all

continents,

illustrating

and

documenting

the

story

of

human

culture

from

its

beginnings

to

the

present.

3.

The

British

Museum

was

established

in

1753,

largely

based

on

the

collections

of

the

physician

and

scientist

Sir

Hans

Sloane.

4.

The

museum

first

opened

to

the

public

on

15

January

1759

in

Montagu

House

in

Bloomury,

on

the

site

of

the

current

museum

building.

5.

Its

expansion

over

the

following

two

and

ahalf

centuries

was

largely

aresult

of

an

expanding

British

colonial

footprint

and

has

resulted

in

the

creation

of

sral

branch

institutions,

the

first

being

the

British

Museum

(Natural

History)

in

South

Kensington

in

1887.

6.

Until

1997,

when

the

British

Library

(previously

centred

on

the

Round

Reading

Room)

moved

to

anew

site,

the

British

Museum

was

unique

in

that

it

housed

both

anational

museum

of

antiquities

and

anational

library

in

the

same

building.

The British Museum

关于英国建筑的介绍(英语)

1. 圣保罗大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral

A Cathedral dedicated to St Paul has overlooked the City of London since 604AD, a constant reminder to this great commercial centre of the importance of the spiritual side of life.

The current Cathedral – the fourth to occupy this site – was designed by the court architect Sir Christopher Wren and built between 1675 and 1710 after its predecessor was destroyed in the Great Fire of London. Its architectural and artistic importance reflect the determination of the five monarchs who oversaw its building that London’s leading church should be as beautiful and iming as their private palaces.

Since the first serv took place here in 1697. Wren's piece has been where people and nts of overwhelming importance to the country he been celebrated, mourned and commemorated.

Important servs he included the funerals of Lord Nelson, the Duke of Wellington and Sir Winston Churchill; Jubilee celebrations for Queen Victoria; peace servs marking the end of the First and Second World Wars; the launch of the Festival of Britain; the Serv of Remembrance and Commemoration for the 11th September 2001: the 80th and 100th birthdays of Queen Elizab, the Queen Mother; the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, to Lady Diana Spencer and, most recently, the thanksgiving servs for both the Golden Jubilee and 80th Birthday of Her Majesty the Queen.

Over the centuries, St Paul’s has changed to reflect shifting tastes and attitudes. Decoration has been added and removed, servs he been updated, different areas he been put to new uses. Today, the history of the nation is written in the carved stone of its pillars and arches and is celebrated in its works of art and monuments.

2.London Eye 伦敦巨眼摩天轮

The London Eye (Millenium Wheel) at a height of 135 metres (443 ft), is the biggest Ferris wheel in Europe, and has become the most popular paid tourist attraction in the United Kingdom, visited by over 3 million people a year.

At the time it was erected it was the tallest Ferris wheel in the world, until it was surpassed by the Star of Nanchang (160m) in May 2006, and then the Singapore Flyer (165m) on February 11, 2008. Howr, it is still described by its operators as "the world's tallest cantilred observation wheel" (because the entire structure is supported by an A-frame on one side only).]

The London Eye is located at the western end of Jubilee Gardens, on the South Bank of the River Thames in London, United Kingdom, between Westminster Bridge and Hungerford Bridge. The site is adjacent to that of the former Dome of Discovery, which was built for the Festival of Britain in 1951.

3.伦敦大桥 London Bridge

London Bridge is a bridge between the City of London and Southwark in London, England, over the River Thames. Situated between Cannon Street Railway Bridge and Tower Bridge, it forms the western end of the Pool of London. On the south side of the bridge are Southwark Cathedral and London Bridge station; on the north side are the Monument to the Great Fire of London and Monument tube station.

It was the only bridge over the Thames downstream from Kingston until Westminster Bridge opened in 1750.

The bridge carries part of the A3 road, which is maintained by the Greater London Authority; the bridge itself is owned and maintained by the Bridge House Estates ( see City Bridge Trust), an independent charity overseen by the City of London Corporation.

4.大英博物馆 the British Museum

The British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than 7 million objects, are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginning to the present. The museum is a Non-Departmental Public Body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.

“ The wonders of the museum brought here to Bloomury from all around the world's imagined corners are numberless. How can they be named? As well tally each leaf of a tree. They come here out of the living minds of generations of men and women now dead – Greek and Assyrian, Aztec and Inuit, Chinese and Indian – who he conceived and carved and hammered and tempered and cast these objects to represent the worlds around them, visible and invisible. ”

The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries has resulted in the creation of sral branch institutions, the first being the British Museum of Natural History in South Kensington in 1887. Until 1997, when the current British Library building opened to the public, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. Since 2001 the director of the Museum has been Neil MacGregor.

As with all other national museums and art galleries in Britain, the Museum charges no admission fee, although charges are levied for some temporary special exhibitions

Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress, more commonly known as the Tower of London (and historically as The Tower), is a historic monument in central London, England, on the north bank of the River Thames. It is located within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets and is separated from the eastern edge of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill.

The Tower of London is often identified with the White Tower, the original stark square fortress built by William the Conqueror in 1078. Howr, the tower as a whole is a complex of sral buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat.

The tower's primary function was a fortress, a royal palace, and a prison (particularly for high status and royal prisoners, such as the Princes in the Tower and the future Queen Elizab I). This last use has led to the phrase "sent to the Tower" (meaning "imprisoned"). It has also served as a place of execution and torture, an armoury, a treasury, a zoo, the Royal Mint, a public records off, an observatory, and since 1303, the home of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom.

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7.Tower of London

Founded nearly a millennium ago and expanded upon over the centuries since, the Tower of London has protected, housed, imprisoned and been for many the last sight they saw on Earth.

It has been the seat of British government and the living quarters of monarchs ... the site of renown political intrigue, and the reitory of the Crown Jewels ... It has housed lions, bears, and (to this day) flightless rens ... not to mention notorious traitors and framed members of court, lords and ministers, clergymen and knights.

大英博物馆英文

大英博物馆英文：The British Museum。

British相关短语如下：

the British 英国人(总称)

The British 英国人(总称)

British White 英国白火鸡

British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚

british parliament phr. 英国议会

British barilla 【化】 海草灰

British protectorate 【法】 英国保护的领地

British Standards 【化】 英国标准

相似单词区分

British a. （大列颠及北爱尔兰）联合王国的，英国人的，英国的 ；联合王国，（统称）英国人

british a. 大不列颠的，英国的，英国人的

Sino British 中英的